[A banquet prepared. Enter MACBETH, LADY MACBETH, ROSS, LENNOX, Lords, and Attendants]
MACBETH
You know your own degrees; sit down: at first
You know your rank; sit down where fit. From first
And last the hearty welcome.
To last, a hearty welcome.
LORDS
Thanks to your majesty.
Thanks, your majesty.
MACBETH
Ourself will mingle with society,
I’ll mingle with each one of you this evening
And play the humble host.
And play the humble host.
Our hostess keeps her state, but in best time
My wife, our host, stays in her room, but soon
We will require her welcome.
Will come here when I ask her.
LADY MACBETH
Pronounce it for me, sir, to all our friends;
Announce to all our friends, my lord, I’m here;
For my heart speaks they are welcome.
And from my heart I tell them that they’re welcome.
[First Murderer appears at the door]
MACBETH
See, they encounter thee with their hearts' thanks.
Look, they respond with heartfelt gratitude.
Both sides are even: here I'll sit i' the midst:
Fine men bestride this table: I’ll sit here.
Be large in mirth; anon we'll drink a measure
Let’s have some laughs, and soon we’ll drink a toast
The table round.
Around the table.
[Approaching the door]
There's blood on thy face.
There’s blood on your face.
FIRST MURDERER
'Tis Banquo's then.
It’s Banquo’s then.
MACBETH
'Tis better thee without than he within.
It’s better that it’s on you than in him.
Is he dispatched?
Has he been killed?
FIRST MURDERER
My lord, his throat is cut; that I did for him.
My lord, his throat is cut; I did that to him.
MACBETH
Thou art the best o' the cut-throats: yet he's good
You’re good at cutting throats. He’s also good
That did the like for Fleance: if thou didst it,
That cut the throat of Fleance. If you did that,
Thou art the nonpareil.
Then you are peerless.
FIRST MURDERER
Most royal sir,
My royal lord,
Fleance is 'scaped.
Fleance escaped.
MACBETH
Then comes my fit again: I had else been perfect,
I’m scared again, then. It would have been perfect.
Whole as the marble, founded as the rock,
Complete, like solid marble stood on bedrock,
As broad and general as the casing air:
All free and unconfined, like air around us.
But now I am cabined, cribbed, confined, bound in
But now I am confined within a cabin
To saucy doubts and fears. But Banquo's safe?
Made up of doubts and fears. But Banquo’s dead?
FIRST MURDERER
Ay, my good lord: safe in a ditch he bides,
He is, my lord. He’s lying in a ditch
With twenty trenched gashes on his head;
With twenty gashes cut into his head;
The least a death to nature.
Each one of them would kill him.
MACBETH
Thanks for that:
Thanks for that:
There the grown serpent lies; the worm that's fled
The grown snake’s dead; the younger one that’s run
Hath nature that in time will venom breed,
Will, over time, grow up riddled with hatred;
No teeth for the present. Get thee gone: to-morrow
Now he’s too young to hurt. Be gone; tomorrow
We'll hear, ourselves, again.
We’ll talk some more on this.
[Exit Murderer]
LADY MACBETH
My royal lord,
My royal lord,
You do not give the cheer: the feast is sold
You’re not upbeat. A feast is just a bought meal
That is not often vouched, while 'tis a-making,
Unless the host confirms throughout the evening
'Tis given with welcome: to feed were best at home;
That all are welcome. Else, home-dining’s better,
From thence the sauce to meat is ceremony;
Where pouring source becomes the evening’s highlight;
Meeting were bare without it.
Banquets are dull without a welcome.
MACBETH
Sweet remembrancer!
You’re right!
Now, good digestion wait on appetite,
Since eating well requires an appetite,
And health on both!
I’ll toast them both!
LENNOX
May't please your highness sit.
Please sit, sir, if you wish.
[The GHOST OF BANQUO enters, and sits in MACBETH's place]
MACBETH
Here had we now our country's honour roofed,
We’d have, under one roof, all Scotland’s nobles
Were the graced person of our Banquo present;
If Banquo graced us with his presence here;
Who may I rather challenge for unkindness
I hope that I can tick him off for rudeness
Than pity for mischance!
Instead of pitying his plight!
ROSS
His absence, sir,
His absence
Lays blame upon his promise. Please't your highness
Shows that he broke his promise. If you please, sir,
To grace us with your royal company.
Sit down and grace us with your royal presence.
MACBETH
The table's full.
The table’s full.
LENNOX
Here is a place reserved, sir.
We have this seat reserved, sir.
MACBETH
Where?
Where?
LENNOX
Here, my good lord. What is't that moves your highness?
It’s here, my lord. Why do you look perturbed, sir?
MACBETH
Which of you have done this?
Which one of you has done this?
LORDS
What, my good lord?
What, my lord?
MACBETH
Thou canst not say I did it: never shake
You cannot say I did this. Do not shake
Thy gory locks at me.
Your bloodied head at me.
ROSS
Gentlemen, rise: his highness is not well.
Gentlemen, stand: his highness is unwell.
LADY MACBETH
Sit, worthy friends: my lord is often thus,
Sit down, good friends: my lord is often like this,
And hath been from his youth: pray you, keep seat;
And has been since his youth. Please, all, stay seated.
The fit is momentary; upon a thought
His fits are short; he’ll think of something else
He will again be well: if much you note him,
And he’ll be well again. If you stare at him,
You shall offend him and extend his passion:
He’ll be offended, lengthening his seizure.
Feed, and regard him not. Are you a man?
Eat, and don’t look at him. Are you a man?
MACBETH
Ay, and a bold one, that dare look on that
Yes, and I’m bold because I dare to look at
Which might appal the devil.
A sight that would appal the devil.
LADY MACBETH
O proper stuff!
Nonsense!
This is the very painting of your fear:
It’s just a sight created out of fear,
This is the air-drawn dagger which, you said,
Like the imaginary dagger you said
Led you to Duncan. O, these flaws and starts,
Led you to Duncan. Oh, these fits and starts
Impostors to true fear, would well become
Don’t even look like fear; they’d be more fitting
A woman's story at a winter's fire,
If told around a campfire by a woman
Authorized by her grandam. Shame itself!
To entertain her grandma. Shame on you!
Why do you make such faces? When all's done,
Why do you pull strange faces? After all,
You look but on a stool.
You’re only looking at a chair.
MACBETH
Prithee, see there!
Please, look, there!
Behold! Look! Lo! How say you?
You see it, look! What do you say to that?
Why, what care I? If thou canst nod, speak too.
Why should I care? If you can nod, then speak, too.
If charnel-houses and our graves must send
If corpse-filled vaults and graves are sending back
Those that we bury back, our monuments
The ones we’ve buried, then the flesh-filled tomb is
Shall be the maws of kites.
The stomach of the kite bird.
[GHOST OF BANQUO vanishes]
LADY MACBETH
What, quite unmanned in folly?
Have you gone mad?
MACBETH
If I stand here, I saw him.
If I am standing here, I saw him.
LADY MACBETH
Fie, for shame!
Shameless!
MACBETH
Blood hath been shed ere now, i' the olden time,
Blood has been spilled before now, in the old days,
Ere human statute purged the gentle weal;
Before laws brought our state civility.
Ay, and since too, murders have been performed
And, yes, since then, some murders were committed
Too terrible for the ear: the times have been,
Too terrible to hear. But in those times,
That, when the brains were out, the man would die,
When someone had his brains blown out, he’d die,
And there an end; but now they rise again,
And that would be the end; but now, they rise up
With twenty mortal murders on their crowns,
With twenty gashes in their heads, like crowns,
And push us from our stools: this is more strange
And take our seat from us. Now, this is stranger
Than such a murder is.
Than any murder is.
LADY MACBETH
My worthy lord,
My worthy lord,
Your noble friends do lack you.
Your noble friends are missing you.
MACBETH
I do forget.
I’m sorry.
Do not muse at me, my most worthy friends,
Don’t worry yourselves about me, worthy friends,
I have a strange infirmity, which is nothing
I have a strange affliction, which is nothing
To those that know me. Come, love and health to all;
To those that know me. Come, love and health to all;
Then I'll sit down. Give me some wine; fill full.
Now I’ll sit down. Give me some wine; a full glass.
I drink to the general joy o' the whole table,
I toast the joy of all around the table,
And to our dear friend Banquo, whom we miss;
And to our dear friend Banquo, whom we miss;
Would he were here! To all, and him, we thirst,
I wish he was here! To you and him, let’s drink:
And all to all.
To each and every one of you!
LORDS
Our duties, and the pledge.
Hear hear!
[Re-enter GHOST OF BANQUO]
MACBETH
Avaunt! And quit my sight! Let the earth hide thee!
Leave! Get out of my sight! Earth, bury him!
Thy bones are marrowless, thy blood is cold;
Your bone marrow has gone, your blood is cold;
Thou hast no speculation in those eyes
You have no way of reasoning with those eyes
Which thou dost glare with!
Which you are glaring at me with!
LADY MACBETH
Think of this, good peers,
Think of this
But as a thing of custom: 'tis no other;
As merely customary; nothing more.
Only it spoils the pleasure of the time.
It just it’s rather spoiling the evening.
MACBETH
What man dare, I dare:
I dare do anything another man does:
Approach thou like the rugged Russian bear,
If you came at me like a Russian bear,
The armed rhinoceros, or the Hyrcan tiger;
A horned rhinoceros or Caspian tiger,
Take any shape but that, and my firm nerves
In any form than you are now, my nerves
Shall never tremble: or be alive again,
Will never tremble. Or come back to life,
And dare me to the desert with thy sword;
And challenge me to a swordfight in the desert.
If trembling I inhabit then, protest me
If I seem nervous then, then you can call me
The baby of a girl. Hence, horrible shadow!
A little baby girl. Leave, awful ghost!
Unreal mockery, hence!
Illusion, leave!
[GHOST OF BANQUO vanishes]
Why, so: being gone,
It’s gone. And as it’s gone,
I am a man again. Pray you, sit still.
I am a man again. Please, sit back down.
LADY MACBETH
You have displaced the mirth, broke the good meeting,
You’ve killed the happy mood, destroyed the vibe,
With most admired disorder.
As all observed your madness.
MACBETH
Can such things be,
How can it be
And overcome us like a summer's cloud,
That, like a passing cloud in summer’s sky,
Without our special wonder? You make me strange
This doesn’t leave you awed? You make me question
Even to the disposition that I owe,
The way I am and my own sanity
When now I think you can behold such sights,
When you can see such awful sights as this,
And keep the natural ruby of your cheeks,
And yet, somehow, your cheeks stay rosy-red
When mine is blanched with fear.
When mine are white with fear.
ROSS
What sights, my lord?
What sights, my lord?
LADY MACBETH
I pray you, speak not; he grows worse and worse;
Please, do not speak to him; he’s getting worse.
Question enrages him. At once, good night:
These questions make him mad. So now, goodnight:
Stand not upon the order of your going,
Don’t leave here in the order of your rank,
But go at once.
But leave at once.
LENNOX
Good night; and better health
Goodnight, and get well soon
Attend his majesty!
Your majesty!
LADY MACBETH
A kind good night to all!
A warm goodnight to you all!
[Exeunt all but MACBETH and LADY MACBETH]
MACBETH
It will have blood; they say, blood will have blood:
The ghost will want my blood; those killed want blood!
Stones have been known to move and trees to speak
I’ve heard of gravestones opening, trees speaking;
Augurs and understood relations have
Of prophecies and well-known implications,
By magot-pies and choughs and rooks brought forth
As magpies, rooks and jackdaws all reveal
The secret'st man of blood. What is the night?
The secrets of the murdered. What’s the time?
LADY MACBETH
Almost at odds with morning, which is which.
It’s almost dawn; I can’t tell night from day.
MACBETH
How say'st thou, that Macduff denies his person
What do you think about Macduff declining
At our great bidding?
To come to me when asked?
LADY MACBETH
Did you send to him, sir?
Did you invite him?
MACBETH
I hear it by the way; but I will send:
I heard it second-hand; I’ll send for him.
There's not a one of them but in his house
There’s not a thane in Scotland in whose house
I keep a servant fee'd. I will to-morrow,
A servant doesn’t spy for me. Tomorrow
And betimes I will, to the weird sisters:
I’ll set off early for the weird sisters:
More shall they speak; for now I am bent to know,
They’ll speak, and I’m determined now to know
By the worst means, the worst. For mine own good,
The worst of what will happen. For my safety,
All causes shall give way: I am in blood
Nothing must stop me now. I’ve so much blood
Stepped in so far that, should I wade no more,
Upon my hands that, should I choose to backtrack,
Returning were as tedious as go o'er:
It would be like repeating all I’ve done.
Strange things I have in head, that will to hand;
These acts are awful, when I think about them,
Which must be acted ere they may be scanned.
So I must act before I start to doubt them.
LADY MACBETH
You lack the season of all natures, sleep.
You’re lacking the renewing power of sleep.
MACBETH
Come, we'll to sleep. My strange and self-abuse
Let’s sleep. Beating myself up lacks composure,
Is the initiate fear that wants hard use:
Creating fear from lack of the exposure.
We are yet but young in deed.
We lack experience in murder.
[Exeunt]